57 historic descriptions of God and 26 Restoration additions. Every card shows its category, what it means in plain words, the caution that keeps it honest, and the two sources it rests on.
RNR-H01
AShared
Living
Divine identity & relation · Kataphatic
God is the living God.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared. Both traditions affirm this of God in the same sense.
Source definition: God possesses life intrinsically.
Historic witness
Church of England · Thirty-Nine Articles, Article I — Of Faith in the Holy Trinity
one living and true God
Restoration comparator
D&C 20:19 (Doctrine and Covenants)
the only living and true God
Confidence: Medium-High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H02
AShared
True
Divine identity & relation · Kataphatic
God is true — authentic, faithful, and real.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared. Both traditions affirm this of God in the same sense.
Source definition: God is authentic, faithful, and ultimately real.
Historic witness
Church of England · Thirty-Nine Articles, Article I — Of Faith in the Holy Trinity
one living and true God
Restoration comparator
D&C 20:19 (Doctrine and Covenants)
the only living and true God
Confidence: Medium-High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H03
QShared, but differently understood
Spirit
Divine identity & relation · Kataphatic
God is positively named as spiritual being.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared spiritual language; Restoration materially redefines spirit as refined matter (D&C 131:7–8).
Source definition: God is positively named as spiritual being.
Confidence: Medium · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H04
AShared
Father
Divine identity & relation · Kataphatic
God is Father.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared divine paternity/relational identity at the controlling floor.
Source definition: Names divine paternity and relational identity.
Historic witness
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) · Apostles' Creed, 2.1
God the Father Almighty
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H05
AShared
Son
Divine identity & relation · Kataphatic
Names Jesus Christ as the eternal Son of God.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared filial identity/relationship controls A; thick Nicene metaphysical entailments are not imported automatically.
Source definition: Names the eternal filial relation of the Logos.
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H06
AShared
Lord
Divine identity & relation · Kataphatic
Jesus Christ is Lord.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared authority and lordship.
Source definition: Affirms authority and sovereignty.
Historic witness
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) · Nicene Creed, 1.2
one Lord, Jesus Christ
Restoration comparator
D&C 20:24 (Doctrine and Covenants)
to reign with almighty power according to the will of the Father
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H07
AShared
Almighty / omnipotent
Power, wisdom, goodness & holiness · Kataphatic
God is almighty; all power is His.
Here we genuinely agree.
Multi-layer familyMulti-layer family: the Almighty title is shared, but unrestricted modal omnipotence remains unresolved. (H07a Almighty/all-power = A; H07b unrestricted modal omnipotence = unresolved/U-HOLD lineage.)
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared supreme divine power; absolute modal or creatio-ex-nihilo implications are not imported automatically.
Source definition: Affirms supreme power.
Historic witness
Church of England · Creed of S. Athanasius, Athanasian Creed — Almighty clause
The Father is almighty
Restoration comparator
Alma 26:35 (Book of Mormon)
he has all power, all wisdom, and all understanding
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H08
AShared
Wise / all-wise
Power, wisdom, goodness & holiness · Kataphatic
God is all-wise.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared divine wisdom.
Source definition: Affirms wisdom.
Restoration comparator
Mosiah 4:9 (Book of Mormon)
he has all wisdom, and all power
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H09
AShared
Good
Power, wisdom, goodness & holiness · Kataphatic
God is good.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared divine goodness.
Source definition: Affirms goodness as belonging to God.
Restoration comparator
Moroni 7:12 (Book of Mormon)
all things which are good cometh of God
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H10
AShared
Source of all good
Power, wisdom, goodness & holiness · Kataphatic
Every good thing comes from God.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared. Both traditions affirm this of God in the same sense.
Source definition: Affirms creaturely goodness as derived from God.
Historic witness
Christian Reformed Church in North America · Belgic Confession, Article 1: The Only God
the overflowing source of all good
Restoration comparator
Moroni 7:12–13 (Book of Mormon)
all things which are good cometh of God
Confidence: Medium-High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H11
AShared
Just / righteous
Power, wisdom, goodness & holiness · Kataphatic
God is just and righteous.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared divine justice/righteousness.
Source definition: Affirms perfect justice.
Restoration comparator
Deuteronomy 32:4 (Bible (Latter-day Saint standard works))
a God of truth and without iniquity, just and right is he
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H12
AShared
Holy
Power, wisdom, goodness & holiness · Kataphatic
God is holy.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared holiness.
Source definition: Affirms holiness.
Restoration comparator
2 Nephi 9:20 (Book of Mormon)
O how great the holiness of our God
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H13
AShared
Truthful / faithful
Power, wisdom, goodness & holiness · Kataphatic
God is a God of truth; He cannot lie.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared faithfulness and truthfulness.
Source definition: Affirms truthfulness and trustworthiness.
Restoration comparator
Ether 3:12 (Book of Mormon)
thou art a God of truth, and canst not lie
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H14
AShared
Love / loving
Love, mercy, grace & glory · Kataphatic
God is love; He loves His children.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared divine love.
Source definition: Affirms love as divine character and action.
Restoration comparator
1 John 4:8,16 (Bible (Latter-day Saint standard works))
God is love
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H15
AShared
Merciful
Love, mercy, grace & glory · Kataphatic
God is merciful.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared mercy.
Source definition: Affirms mercy.
Restoration comparator
Exodus 34:6 (Bible (Latter-day Saint standard works))
The Lord God, merciful and gracious
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H16
AShared
Gracious
Love, mercy, grace & glory · Kataphatic
God is gracious.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared grace/gracious action.
Source definition: Affirms gracious action toward creatures.
Restoration comparator
Exodus 34:6 (Bible (Latter-day Saint standard works))
merciful and gracious, longsuffering
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H17
AShared
Long-suffering / patient
Love, mercy, grace & glory · Kataphatic
God is long-suffering and patient.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared divine patience/forbearance.
Source definition: Affirms forbearance.
Restoration comparator
Exodus 34:6 (Bible (Latter-day Saint standard works))
gracious, longsuffering, and abundant in goodness
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H18
AShared
Forgiving
Love, mercy, grace & glory · Kataphatic
God forgives sin.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared forgiving action.
Source definition: Affirms remission of sin.
Restoration comparator
D&C 64:10 (Doctrine and Covenants)
I, the Lord, will forgive whom I will forgive
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H19
AShared
Blessed
Love, mercy, grace & glory · Kataphatic
God is blessed; all blessedness is in Him.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared. Both traditions affirm this of God in the same sense.
Source definition: Affirms beatitude in God.
Restoration comparator
Alma 26:8 (Book of Mormon)
Blessed be the name of our God
Confidence: Medium-High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H20
AShared
Glorious
Love, mercy, grace & glory · Kataphatic
God is glorious.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared divine glory.
Source definition: Affirms glory as properly divine.
Restoration comparator
D&C 76:19–20 (Doctrine and Covenants)
we beheld the glory of the Son
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H21
AShared
Life-giving
Divine action, providence & salvation · Kataphatic
God gives life.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared life-giving divine action.
Source definition: Affirms communication of life.
Restoration comparator
John 5:21 (Bible (Latter-day Saint standard works))
the Son quickeneth whom he will
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H22
QShared, but differently understood
Creator / Maker
Divine action, providence & salvation · Kataphatic
Affirms divine causation of created existence.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Creator/Maker confession is shared; creation ontology/mechanics are materially redefined around preexistent reality.
Source definition: Affirms divine causation of created existence.
Historic witness
Roman Catholic Church · Nicene Creed, Creator clause
maker of heaven and earth
Restoration comparator
Abraham 3:24 (Pearl of Great Price)
we will take of these materials, and we will make an earth
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-H23
AShared
Preserver / Sustainer
Divine action, providence & salvation · Kataphatic
God preserves and sustains all things.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared sustaining/preserving action; stronger continuous ontological-conservation theory remains a thick-layer issue.
Source definition: Affirms continued conservation of creatures.
Historic witness
Church of England · Thirty-Nine Articles, Article I — Of Faith in the Holy Trinity
Preserver of all things
Restoration comparator
Mosiah 2:21 (Book of Mormon)
preserving you from day to day
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H24
AShared
Governor / Ruler
Divine action, providence & salvation · Kataphatic
God governs all things.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared providential governance.
Source definition: Affirms providential ordering.
Restoration comparator
D&C 88:13 (Doctrine and Covenants)
the law by which all things are governed
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H25
AShared
Sovereign
Divine action, providence & salvation · Kataphatic
God is sovereign over all.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared divine sovereignty.
Source definition: Affirms supreme dominion.
Restoration comparator
D&C 104:14–17 (Doctrine and Covenants)
all things therein are mine
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H26
AShared
Judge
Divine action, providence & salvation · Kataphatic
God judges all people.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared divine judgment.
Source definition: Affirms divine judgment.
Historic witness
Roman Catholic Church · Apostles' Creed, Judgment clause
judge the living and the dead
Restoration comparator
2 Nephi 9:15 (Book of Mormon)
they must appear before the judgment-seat of the Holy One of Israel
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H27
AShared
Savior
Divine action, providence & salvation · Kataphatic
God saves; Jesus Christ is the Savior.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared saving/redemptive action.
Source definition: Affirms redemptive action.
Restoration comparator
Moses 1:6 (Pearl of Great Price)
mine Only Begotten is and shall be the Savior
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H28
AShared
Revealer
Divine action, providence & salvation · Kataphatic
God reveals Himself.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared divine revelation/self-communication.
Source definition: Affirms divine self-communication.
Restoration comparator
D&C 1:38 (Doctrine and Covenants)
whether by mine own voice or by the voice of my servants
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H29
QShared, but differently understood
Fountain of being
Divine action, providence & salvation · Kataphatic
Affirms creaturely existence as derived from God.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Qualified because Restoration ontology affirms coeternal intelligence and elements rather than an exhaustive creator-created binary.
Source definition: Affirms creaturely existence as derived from God.
Restoration comparator
D&C 93:29,33 (Doctrine and Covenants)
Man was also in the beginning with God
Confidence: Medium · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H30
AShared
Word / Logos
Christ & Spirit titles · Kataphatic
Jesus Christ is the Word.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared identification/title of Christ.
Source definition: Positively identifies the Son.
Restoration comparator
John 1:1,14 (Bible (Latter-day Saint standard works))
the Word was God
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H31
AShared
Wisdom
Christ & Spirit titles · Kataphatic
Jesus Christ is the Wisdom of God.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared christological title/metaphor at the accepted floor.
Source definition: Names the Son as divine Wisdom in confessional usage.
Historic witness
Christian Reformed Church in North America · Belgic Confession, Article 8: The Trinity
The Son is the Word, the Wisdom
Restoration comparator
1 Corinthians 1:24 (Bible (Latter-day Saint standard works))
Christ the power of God, and the wisdom of God
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H32
AShared
Light
Christ & Spirit titles · Kataphatic
Names Christ as the Light.
Here we genuinely agree.
Multi-layer familyMulti-layer family: Christ-as-Light is shared; the Light-from-Light relational formula is qualified. (H32a Christ is Light = A; H32b Light-from-Light relational formula = Q.)
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared christological light language at the accepted floor.
Source definition: Names the Son through the Nicene metaphor 'Light from Light.'
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H33
AShared
Image of the Father
Christ & Spirit titles · Kataphatic
Jesus Christ is the image of the Father.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared image/manifestation language at the accepted floor.
Source definition: Affirms the Son as manifestation of the Father.
Historic witness
Christian Reformed Church in North America · Belgic Confession, Article 10: The Deity of Christ
the exact image of the person of the Father
Restoration comparator
Hebrews 1:3 (Bible (Latter-day Saint standard works))
the express image of his person
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H34
AShared
Giver of life
Christ & Spirit titles · Kataphatic
The Holy Spirit gives life.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared life-giving agency of the Spirit.
Source definition: Names the Holy Spirit's vivifying agency.
Restoration comparator
Moses 6:61 (Pearl of Great Price)
that which quickeneth all things, which maketh alive all things
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H35
AShared
Eternal power and might
Christ & Spirit titles · Kataphatic
The Holy Spirit is eternal power and might.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared divine power of the Spirit.
Source definition: Affirms the Holy Spirit's divine power.
Historic witness
Christian Reformed Church in North America · Belgic Confession, Article 8: The Trinity
the eternal power and might
Restoration comparator
Romans 1:20 (Bible (Latter-day Saint standard works))
his eternal power and Godhead
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H36
QShared, but differently understood
Uncreated
Beginninglessness & non-finitude · Apophatic / privative
Denies dependence on a creator or originating act.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Beginningless divine reality is affirmed; the exhaustive God-versus-created-reality binary is rejected.
Source definition: Denies dependence on a creator or originating act.
Historic witness
Church of England · Creed of S. Athanasius, Athanasian Creed — uncreated clause
The Father uncreated
Restoration comparator
D&C 93:29,33 (Doctrine and Covenants)
was not created or made, neither indeed can be
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-H37
QShared, but differently understood
Unbegotten
Beginninglessness & non-finitude · Apophatic / privative
Denies generation from another.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Beginninglessness/source-status concern is shared; absolute 'from none' versus antecedent divine lineage remains a material qualification.
Source definition: Denies generation from another.
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-H38
QShared, but differently understood
Not made
Beginninglessness & non-finitude · Negative delimiter
Denies that the Son is a created being.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Qualified by Restoration distinctions among intelligence, spirit birth, embodiment, and creation.
Source definition: Denies creaturehood.
Historic witness
Roman Catholic Church · Nicene Creed, Son clause
begotten, not made
Restoration comparator
John 1:1–3; D&C 93:21,29 (Bible (Latter-day Saint standard works); Doctrine and Covenants)
All things were made by him
Confidence: Medium · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H39
QShared, but differently understood
Infinite
Beginninglessness & non-finitude · Apophatic / privative
Denies finite limitation.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared unlimited perfection/transcendence; blanket non-finitude is too thick where divine personal presence is embodied/determinate.
Source definition: Denies finite limitation.
Confidence: High · Author adjudication (Session 18A)
RNR-H40
QShared, but differently understood
Immense / immeasurable
Beginninglessness & non-finitude · Apophatic / privative
Denies spatial or metaphysical circumscription.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Embodied personal presence is distinguished from universally operative light, knowledge, power, and governance.
Source definition: Denies spatial or metaphysical circumscription.
Restoration comparator
D&C 88:6–13; 130:22 (Doctrine and Covenants)
proceedeth forth from the presence of God to fill the immensity of space
Also: supplemental source · The Father has a body of flesh and bones as tangible as man’s
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-H41
DDifferent
Invisible
Embodiment & classical divine metaphysics · Apophatic / privative
Denies perceptibility by bodily sight.
Here we directly disagree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Direct divergence only when invisibility is treated as an intrinsic or absolute property of divine being.
Source definition: Denies perceptibility by bodily sight.
Historic witness
Christian Reformed Church in North America · Belgic Confession, Article 1: The Only God
invisible
Restoration comparator
D&C 130:22 (Doctrine and Covenants)
The Father has a body of flesh and bones as tangible as man’s
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-H42
DDifferent
Incorporeal / without body
Embodiment & classical divine metaphysics · Apophatic / privative
Denies material embodiment.
Here we directly disagree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Directly conflicts with the Father's tangible glorified body.
Source definition: Denies material embodiment.
Historic witness
The United Methodist Church · Articles of Religion, Article I — Of Faith in the Holy Trinity
without body or parts
Restoration comparator
D&C 130:22 (Doctrine and Covenants)
The Father has a body of flesh and bones as tangible as man’s
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-H43
DDifferent
Without parts / simple
Embodiment & classical divine metaphysics · Apophatic / privative
Denies metaphysical composition.
Here we directly disagree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Direct divergence in the accepted classical sense of absolute divine simplicity.
Source definition: Denies metaphysical composition.
Historic witness
Church of England · Thirty-Nine Articles, Article I — Of Faith in the Holy Trinity
without body, parts, or passions
Restoration comparator
D&C 130:22 (Doctrine and Covenants)
The Father has a body of flesh and bones as tangible as man’s
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-H44
DDifferent
Without passions / impassible
Embodiment & classical divine metaphysics · Apophatic / privative
Denies that God can be moved or affected by His creatures (classical impassibility).
Here we directly disagree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Direct divergence from strong classical impassibility.
Source definition: Denies passive susceptibility to creaturely alteration in classical usage.
Historic witness
Church of England · Thirty-Nine Articles, Article I — Of Faith in the Holy Trinity
without body, parts, or passions
Restoration comparator
Moses 7:28–29; 3 Nephi 17:6–7 (Pearl of Great Price; Book of Mormon)
the God of heaven looked upon the residue of the people, and he wept
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-H45
QShared, but differently understood
Immutable / unchangeable
Embodiment & classical divine metaphysics · Apophatic / privative
Denies change.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Constancy of character, purpose, covenant faithfulness, and moral perfection is shared; strong metaphysical immutability is not imported.
Source definition: Denies change.
Confidence: High · Author adjudication (Session 18A)
RNR-H46
AShared
Eternal
Eternity & epistemic transcendence · Apophatic / privative
God is eternal — without beginning or end.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
A controls only beginningless/endless divine existence or duration; timelessness/denial of temporal succession is excluded.
Source definition: Denies temporal beginning or ending; often also temporal succession in classical theology.
Historic witness
Church of England · Creed of S. Athanasius, Athanasian Creed — eternal clause
The Father eternal
Restoration comparator
D&C 20:17 (Doctrine and Covenants)
infinite and eternal, from everlasting to everlasting
Confidence: High · Author adjudication retained A
RNR-H47
AShared
Incomprehensible
Eternity & epistemic transcendence · Apophatic proper
God cannot be fully comprehended.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Compatible with Restoration epistemic humility.
Source definition: Denies exhaustive intellectual comprehension.
Restoration comparator
Mosiah 4:9 (Book of Mormon)
man doth not comprehend all the things which the Lord can comprehend
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H48
AShared
Ineffable
Eternity & epistemic transcendence · Apophatic proper
God cannot be fully put into words.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Compatible with Restoration epistemic humility.
Source definition: Denies exhaustive linguistic expression.
Restoration comparator
D&C 76:114–116 (Doctrine and Covenants)
Neither is man capable to make them known
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H49
AShared
Inscrutable
Eternity & epistemic transcendence · Apophatic proper
God's counsels cannot be fully searched out.
Here we genuinely agree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Compatible with Restoration epistemic humility.
Source definition: Denies exhaustive rational penetration of divine counsel.
Historic witness
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) · Scots Confession, 3.01, Chapter I — God
ruled and guided by his inscrutable providence
Restoration comparator
Romans 11:33; Mosiah 4:9 (Bible (Latter-day Saint standard works); Book of Mormon)
how unsearchable are his judgments, and his ways past finding out
Confidence: High · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H50
QShared, but differently understood
Not circumscribed / not contained
Eternity & epistemic transcendence · Apophatic / privative
Denies localization within bounded place.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Universal divine operation/omnipresence concern is shared while determinate personal presence remains materially differentiated.
Source definition: Denies localization within bounded place.
Historic witness
Historical-only admitted witness · Admitted historical corpus source packet. Historical source packet required; no public text witness yet.
Restoration comparator
D&C 88:6–13; 130:22 (Doctrine and Covenants)
proceedeth forth from the presence of God to fill the immensity of space
Also: supplemental source · The Father has a body of flesh and bones as tangible as man’s
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-H51
QShared, but differently understood
No adequate likeness or comparison
Eternity & epistemic transcendence · Meta-apophatic
Denies univocal or fully adequate Creator-creature correspondence.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Epistemic restraint is shared, but literal divine-human kinship prevents an absolute denial of likeness.
Source definition: Denies univocal or fully adequate Creator-creature correspondence.
Restoration comparator
Mosiah 4:9; D&C 76:114–116 (Book of Mormon; Doctrine and Covenants)
man doth not comprehend all the things which the Lord can comprehend
Confidence: Medium · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H52
QShared, but differently understood
Without confusion
Christological delimiters · Christological delimiter
Denies collapse of distinctions.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Underlying Christological concern is shared without adopting Chalcedonian two-natures metaphysics.
Source definition: Denies collapse of distinctions.
Restoration comparator
The Living Christ (First Presidency / Quorum of the Twelve collective declaration)
the Only Begotten Son in the flesh
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-H53
QShared, but differently understood
Without change
Christological delimiters · Christological delimiter
Denies conversion of one nature into another.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Underlying Christological concern is shared without adopting Chalcedonian two-natures metaphysics.
Source definition: Denies conversion of one nature into another.
Restoration comparator
The Living Christ (First Presidency / Quorum of the Twelve collective declaration)
the Only Begotten Son in the flesh
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-H54
QShared, but differently understood
Without division
Christological delimiters · Christological delimiter
Denies partition into distinct subjects.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Underlying Christological concern is shared without adopting Chalcedonian two-natures metaphysics.
Source definition: Denies partition into distinct subjects.
Restoration comparator
The Living Christ (First Presidency / Quorum of the Twelve collective declaration)
the Only Begotten Son in the flesh
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-H55
QShared, but differently understood
Without separation
Christological delimiters · Christological delimiter
Denies disjunction of Christ's natures.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Caution, scope, and sources
Underlying Christological concern is shared without adopting Chalcedonian two-natures metaphysics.
Source definition: Denies disjunction of Christ's natures.
Restoration comparator
The Living Christ (First Presidency / Quorum of the Twelve collective declaration)
the Only Begotten Son in the flesh
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-H56
QShared, but differently understood
Neither confounding nor dividing
Godhead unity & distinction · Trinitarian delimiter
Excludes both collapse and division in Trinitarian description.
Here we share a concern but mean it differently.
Multi-layer familyMulti-layer family: relational distinction and unity are shared, while one-substance metaphysics directly diverges. (H56a relational distinction/unity = A; H56b one-substance metaphysics = D.)
Caution, scope, and sources
Shared concern for distinction and unity, with materially different Godhead ontology.
Source definition: Excludes both collapse and division in Trinitarian description.
Historic witness
Church of England · Creed of S. Athanasius, Athanasian Creed — Trinity unity/distinction clause
Neither confounding the persons nor dividing the substance
Restoration comparator
Gospel Topics: Godhead (Official Church doctrinal publication)
the members of the Godhead are three separate beings
Confidence: Medium · Count-constrained reconstruction
RNR-H57
DDifferent
Greater dissimilarity than similarity
Divine-human analogy & kinship boundary · Meta-apophatic
Denies adequacy of any creaturely likeness to the divine mode of being.
Here we directly disagree.
Caution, scope, and sources
Direct divergence when the principle denies strong literal divine-human kinship and ontological continuity.
Source definition: Denies adequacy of any creaturely likeness to the divine mode of being.
Confidence: High · Explicit in master handoff
RNR-A01 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
The Father is an embodied, tangible, glorified person; humanity is made in His image.
Deity / Godhead · Deity / Godhead
The Father is an embodied, tangible, glorified person; humanity is made in His image.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Restoration source
D&C 130:22 (Canonical scripture)
Direct canonical statement
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A02 · Tier II
+Restoration addition
Father presides within the Godhead.
Deity / Godhead · Deity / Godhead
Father presides within the Godhead.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Restoration source
Gospel Topics: Godhead (Collective / strongly authoritative official doctrine)
Official summary
Confidence: Medium-High · Collective / strongly authoritative official doctrine
RNR-A03 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
God is personally present in one place at a time, while His light, knowledge, power, and governance fill all creation.
Deity / Godhead · Deity / Godhead
God is personally present in one place at a time, while His light, knowledge, power, and governance fill all creation.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A04 · Tier III
+Restoration addition
God the Father was once as humanity now is and is an exalted man.
Deity / Godhead · Deity / Godhead
God the Father was once as humanity now is and is an exalted man.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it. Attributed to a prophet's teaching rather than canonized scripture; the details are not revealed, and Latter-day Saints hold them with reverence and restraint.
Confidence: Medium-High · Attributable prophetic / apostolic exposition
RNR-A05 · Tier III
+Restoration addition
God the Father had a Father, implying antecedent divine lineage while leaving the mechanics unrevealed.
Deity / Godhead · Deity / Godhead
God the Father had a Father, implying antecedent divine lineage while leaving the mechanics unrevealed.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it. Attributed to a prophet's teaching rather than canonized scripture; the details are not revealed, and Latter-day Saints hold them with reverence and restraint.
Confidence: Medium · Attributable prophetic / apostolic exposition
RNR-A06 · Tier II
+Restoration addition
Humans are literal spirit children of Heavenly Parents.
Divine-human kinship / premortality · Divine-human kinship / premortality
Humans are literal spirit children of Heavenly Parents.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Confidence: High · Collective / strongly authoritative official doctrine
RNR-A07 · Tier II
+Restoration addition
Heavenly Mother exists as a divine parent.
Divine-human kinship / premortality · Divine-human kinship / premortality
Heavenly Mother exists as a divine parent.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Historical maternal-Spirit imagery is only a remote analogue; not direct Heavenly Mother continuity.
Confidence: High · Collective / strongly authoritative official doctrine
RNR-A08 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
Human beings possessed personal premortal existence.
Divine-human kinship / premortality · Divine-human kinship / premortality
Human beings possessed personal premortal existence.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A09 · Tier II
+Restoration addition
Gender is an essential characteristic of premortal, mortal, and eternal identity.
Divine-human kinship / premortality · Divine-human kinship / premortality
Gender is an essential characteristic of premortal, mortal, and eternal identity.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Confidence: High · Collective / strongly authoritative official doctrine
RNR-A10 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
Human intelligence is uncreated/unmade and beginningless in a fundamental sense.
Divine-human kinship / premortality · Divine-human kinship / premortality
Human intelligence is uncreated/unmade and beginningless in a fundamental sense.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Restoration source
D&C 93:29–30 (Canonical scripture)
Direct canonical statement with ontology caution
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A11 · Tier II
+Restoration addition
Human divine nature and potential arise from literal heavenly parentage.
Divine-human kinship / premortality · Divine-human kinship / premortality
Human divine nature and potential arise from literal heavenly parentage.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Confidence: High · Collective / strongly authoritative official doctrine
RNR-A12 · Tier II
+Restoration addition
Christ is the Firstborn spirit Son and stands in genuine familial relation to the Father's other spirit children while remaining uniquely Savior and Redeemer.
Divine-human kinship / premortality · Divine-human kinship / premortality
Christ is the Firstborn spirit Son and stands in genuine familial relation to the Father's other spirit children while remaining uniquely Savior and Redeemer.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Confidence: High · Collective / strongly authoritative official doctrine
RNR-A13 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
Elements are eternal.
Cosmology / ontology / embodiment · Cosmology / ontology / embodiment
Elements are eternal.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Restoration source
D&C 93:33 (Canonical scripture)
Direct canonical statement
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A14 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
Spirit is refined matter rather than immaterial substance.
Cosmology / ontology / embodiment · Cosmology / ontology / embodiment
Spirit is refined matter rather than immaterial substance.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Restoration source
D&C 131:7–8 (Canonical scripture)
Direct canonical statement
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A15 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
Divine creation organizes preexistent reality rather than creating all constituent reality from absolute nothing.
Cosmology / ontology / embodiment · Cosmology / ontology / embodiment
Divine creation organizes preexistent reality rather than creating all constituent reality from absolute nothing.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A16 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
The Light of Christ fills the immensity of space and functions as life, law, illumination, divine power, and governance.
Cosmology / ontology / embodiment · Cosmology / ontology / embodiment
The Light of Christ fills the immensity of space and functions as life, law, illumination, divine power, and governance.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Restoration source
D&C 88:6–13 (Canonical scripture)
Direct canonical cluster
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A17 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
Spirit and element permanently and inseparably united constitute the condition for fulness of joy.
Cosmology / ontology / embodiment · Cosmology / ontology / embodiment
Spirit and element permanently and inseparably united constitute the condition for fulness of joy.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Restoration source
D&C 93:33–35 (Canonical scripture)
Direct canonical statement
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A18 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
Mortal social relationships can continue eternally when sealed and transformed by eternal glory.
Cosmology / ontology / embodiment · Cosmology / ontology / embodiment
Mortal social relationships can continue eternally when sealed and transformed by eternal glory.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Restoration source
D&C 130:2; 132:7, 19 (Canonical scripture)
Direct canonical support; Family Proclamation supportive but not necessary
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A19 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
Human beings may receive divine fulness and become like God, canonically described as becoming gods.
Exaltation / eternal family / progression · Exaltation / eternal family / progression
Human beings may receive divine fulness and become like God, canonically described as becoming gods.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A20 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
Celestial marriage continues eternally.
Exaltation / eternal family / progression · Exaltation / eternal family / progression
Celestial marriage continues eternally.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Restoration source
D&C 132:19 (Canonical scripture)
Direct canonical statement
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A21 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
Celestial marriage is required for the highest degree of exaltation.
Exaltation / eternal family / progression · Exaltation / eternal family / progression
Celestial marriage is required for the highest degree of exaltation.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Restoration source
D&C 131:1–4 (Canonical scripture)
Direct canonical statement
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A22 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
Family relationships can be perpetuated eternally.
Exaltation / eternal family / progression · Exaltation / eternal family / progression
Family relationships can be perpetuated eternally.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Restoration source
D&C 132:7, 19 (Canonical scripture)
Direct canonical support
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A23 · Tier I
+Restoration addition
Exalted spouses receive continuation of the seeds / eternal increase.
Exaltation / eternal family / progression · Exaltation / eternal family / progression
Exalted spouses receive continuation of the seeds / eternal increase.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Confidence: High · Canonical scripture
RNR-A24 · Tier II
+Restoration addition
Resurrected and glorified exalted beings become parents of spirit offspring.
Exaltation / eternal family / progression · Exaltation / eternal family / progression
Resurrected and glorified exalted beings become parents of spirit offspring.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it.
Confidence: Medium-High · Collective / strongly authoritative official doctrine
RNR-A25 · Tier III
+Restoration addition
Their spirit offspring subsequently pass through estates corresponding to those through which their glorified parents attained exaltation.
Exaltation / eternal family / progression · Exaltation / eternal family / progression
Their spirit offspring subsequently pass through estates corresponding to those through which their glorified parents attained exaltation.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Detailed mechanics are not revealed; use source-role and evidence caution. Attributed to a prophet's teaching rather than canonized scripture; the details are not revealed, and Latter-day Saints hold them with reverence and restraint.
Confidence: Medium · Attributable prophetic / apostolic exposition
RNR-A26 · Tier III
+Restoration addition
Exalted existence entails continuing increase in knowledge, wisdom, power, glory, relationship, posterity, and divine capacity.
Exaltation / eternal family / progression · Exaltation / eternal family / progression
Exalted existence entails continuing increase in knowledge, wisdom, power, glory, relationship, posterity, and divine capacity.
Here one tradition makes an additional claim.
Caution, scope, and sources
Counted as an addition because it does not appear as a positive doctrine in the creeds and confessions studied — not because no Christian ever taught something like it. Attributed to a prophet's teaching rather than canonized scripture; the details are not revealed, and Latter-day Saints hold them with reverence and restraint.
Confidence: Medium · Attributable prophetic / apostolic exposition